Osric University

Pathological Lying: Case Studies

(These case studies were sent to by Osric University by Internet users and by no means reflect the research of Osric University scholars.)

Desc. of two pathological liars:

I have run across two people in my life so far that I classify as truly pathological liars. The way I distinguish them from "normal" liars is that they lie all the time--as if it was the normal way of communicating--and without any reason to. It's as if they just cannot tell the truth--as if they are driven by some strong inner force to keep on making up stories in order to fool other people or create their own version of reality that they can deal with.

An example of this is the first pathological liar I ever knew. I'll call her "Nancy" (not her real name). There is a very long personal story involved with her, but I'll try to keep it as brief as possible.

Basically, she lied about everything in life. One instance of this is that she told me a story about someone that I knew but was not very close to. She made up this huge story about how this man's ex-wife was going to take their daughter away (the child of the man and his ex) because the ex-wife been informed that her rich relative in Virginia had died and now she was inheriting a ton of wealth and power.

First of all, I found out later that none of this was even close to the truth--not only was there no family in Virginia, but the ex-wife didn't even have any plans to try and get custody of the child!

Secondly, there was absolutely NO REASON for "Nancy" to tell me this story: I was not close to this man that she knew, I'd never met the ex-wife, I didn't really know the child in question. I had absolutely no personal involvement with these people other than that she knew them, and yet she still told me this fantastic lie. I was so baffled. What was the point of that?

Another thing that I think seperates pathological liars from people who are lying for a reason is that pathological liars BELIEVE their own lies. It's as if they feel they can change reality with their thoughts. As if by making up lies, they actually do change the real events and people they are lying about. I witnessed this in both "Nancy" and "John" (not his real name) John being the second pathological liar I have come across. John provides a great example of this!

About a year ago, when I was still friends with John, I confided a secret in him. At that time, I did not realize the depth of his mental problems, and when he said my secret was safe with him, I believed him.

However, months down the road, I had the secret come back to me from another friend--only this friend told me a fantastic twisted version of my own secret! Now, if this had happened through the grapevine, I could understand. But no, my friend had gotten my secret (or rather, John's weird version of my secret) straight from John himself.

When John and I had a confrontation about this betrayal of my trust, he proceeded to tell ME the version HE'D made up as if it was the truth, as if it was exactly what I'd confided in him! When I was shocked and replied that what he was telling me was not what I'd told him, that he'd obviously heard wrong or had embelleshed things in his own head, he became very confused, as if he just couldn't comprehend what I was saying to him.

Needless to say, I do not have anything to do with him anymore.

Both "Nancy" and "John" have hurt people many times over with their lying and deceitful ways. I really hope that soon, there will be more research on this topic and more help can be found for people like this.


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Updated 10-14-2002. Problems? Contact chris@osric.com